Disposable vs. Cloth Diapers: Cost Effectiveness and Environmental ImpactPañales desechables contra pañales de tela: Economía e impacto ambiental
By: Keith
My boys are 7 and 6, and that means we are years removed from having to worry about diapers. However, I remember the cost and hassle of buying and running out of them. Most parents use disposable diapers because they’re hassle free; we used them for that reason too. I never even considered going the cloth rout because, as a non-hippie, the environmental impact wasn’t foremost in my mind. When the issue was brought to my attention (rudely), I just said “Psssht. Bite me,” because nobody likes their parenting impugned by a do-gooder. However, to be fair to cloth diapers, and ignoring the messenger, cloth should get an unbiased comparison to disposables in terms of cost, convenience and environmental impact. Environmentalists make the snap assumption that cloth diapers are friendlier, but the evidence tells a more complex story. Knowing the options, and the fact, will help parents make a more conscientious decision on the matter.
Earth Friendly?
Cloth diapers are, actually, a better environmental choice – with a caveat. If you’re going to go green you have to go all the way green to see any difference. Firstly, you’ll need green detergents and use water more efficiently. A British study says that, comparing cloth diapers to disposables, with no extra allowances for green behavior, there is no ecological difference. They both take the same toll on the environment. That fact only changes when people take other steps, in addition to simply choosing the cloth option, to make their choice more green. Energy saving laundries, efficient loads and water conservation are some of the measures that do make a difference. In other words, no matter what you do, the earth is going to take a hit, and cloth vs. disposable, even on a good day, might not be as different as we’re led to believe. Don’t get me wrong though; every bit counts. Thus, for purely ecological reasons, cloth is the better option.
Wallet Friendly?
Diapers, no matter the brand, cost a lot of money. Parent magazine worked out that the cost of disposable diapers for one child is 1,500 – 3,000 dollars depending on the brand and how long the kid needs them. Compare that to the cost of cloth, 700 – 1,900 dollars (including laundry costs), and again the clear winner in cloth.
New Fangled Invention: Eco Disposable Diapers
I found an article on Wired.com about eco disposable diapers. The article says, essentially, that these ecologically friendly disposables are actually no better than regular disposables. This, according to – wait for it – “the latest newsletter from cloth diaper service Tiny Tots”! Wow! That’s some fine reporting there, Wired. I am shocked, just shocked, that a cloth diaper service is saying that disposable diapers, no matter the manufacturer claims, are unhealthy and environmentally horrible. They go so far as to say that disposables cause infertility (because of the chemicals). In other words, YOUR GENETIC LINE WILL BE WIPED OUT (no pun intended) IF YOU USE DISPOSABLE DIAPERS! Now, insert dramatic sound effects, and perhaps a picture of a pirate skull and crossbones. Thank you, cloth diaper services, for your unbiased opinion.
The Hybrid gDiaper:
And now a fourth option! Have you heard of these diapers? They are disposable diapers that contain a flushable liner insert. There is also an option to use a reusable cloth (hemp and micro fiber) insert instead of the flushable version, thereby making it an entirely cloth diaper (no difficult folding necessary). Several videos on their website compare the decomposition of a normal diaper with the disposable portion of the gDiaper. If the results are true, I’d say the hands down winner of the diaper contest is the gDiaper. It looks easy, comfortable and eco-friendly; that’s about everything a parent can wish for. They are also appreciably more stylish than baggy and badly folded cloth diapers or, the alternative, a bulky piece of plastic. The only question I have is the cost. Target has them listed at $52 for 128 inserts. 6 reusable cloth inserts are $30. As you can see, they have everything going for them except price. That, I suppose, is the trade for gaining a diaper that accomplishes both ecological friendliness and convenience.
The debate about cloth vs. disposable diapers is so heated and ladened with ulterior motives that it is virtually impossible to find reliable information about the actual facts. All the studies (except the British one I linked to earlier) feature expert opinion from either cloth diaper services or manufacturers of disposables giving their heartfelt pleas to not listen to the other’s expert. Even the supposedly neutral opinions on the internet cite facts that one or the other industries have published somewhere else already. What I’m saying is this: Good luck finding facts you can trust. Go with your gut. If you’re the sort of person who has good reasons for doing disposable, then do that. If not, don’t. Cloth diapers appear better for the environment provided you go totally green and wash them correctly. Disposables are indisputably easier and more convenient. Eco-Disposable diapers, as far as I’m concerned, are worth a try. I don’t want to hurt the environment any more than necessary. I’m not convinced that cloth diapers are appreciably better than disposable. But, if I had it all to do over again, I would try to be the most environmentally friendly parent I could be. It seems that one of the best options out there today is the gDiaper (they didn’t give me anything for that pitch and I’m not selling them).
Mis hijos tienen 7 y 6 años de edad, eso significa que ya tiene años en los que no me he tenido que preocupar por pañales. Sin embargo, recuerdo el costo y la lata que era comprar pañales y el que se agotaran. La mayoría de los padres usan pañales desechables porque no son fastidiosos; yo también los usé por esa misma razón. Yo ni siquiera consideré el utilizar los de tela porque, no siendo hippie, el impacto ambiental no era lo primero en mi mente. Cuando se me atrajo la atención al tema (de manera ruda), yo simplemente dije “Shhhh. Cáyate,” porque a nadie le gusta tener su crianza impugnada por un bienhechor. Sin embargo, siendo justo con los pañales de tela, e ignorando el mensajero, los pañales de tela deben tener una comparación imparcial a los pañales desechables en cuestiones de costo, conveniencia e impacto ambiental. Los ambientalistas toman la suposición abrupta de que los pañales de tela son mejores, pero la evidencia muestra una historia más compleja. Conociendo las opciones, y los hechos, ayudará a los padres a tomar decisiones más consientes sobre este tema.
¿Buenos para el medio ambiente?
Los pañales de tela son, de hecho, una mejor opción ambiental – con un truco. Si te vas a convertir en ambientalista lo tienes que hacer por completo para poder hacer una diferencia. Primeramente, necesitas detergentes ambientalistas y necesitas utilizar el agua más eficazmente. Un estudio británico dice que, comparando los pañales de tela con los pañales desechables, sin ninguna otra ayuda ambientalista, no presentan ninguna diferencia en su impacto ecológico. Ambos causan el mismo impacto al medio ambiente. Este hecho solamente cambia cuando las personas toman otros pasos, en adición a simplemente seleccionando la opción de tela, para hacer su opción más ambientalista. Lavadoras que ahorran energía, cargas eficientes y conservación del agua son algunas de las medidas que se pueden tomar y hacen la diferencia. En otras palabras, no importa qué es lo que hagas, la tierra va ser afectada, y los pañales de tela contra los pañales desechables, aún en un buen día, no son tan diferentes como nos han hecho creer. No me tomes mal; cada pedacito cuenta. Por lo tanto, por puras razones ecológicas, los pañales de tela son una mejor opción.
¿Buenos para la cartera?
Los pañales, no importa la marca, cuestan mucho dinero. La revista Parent encontró que el costo de los pañales desechables para un niño es de 1,500 a 3,000 dólares dependiendo de la marca y de por cuánto tiempo el niño los necesite. Comparando eso con el costo de los pañales de tela de 700 a 1,900 dólares (incluyendo el costo de la lavandería), y nuevamente el ganador obvio es el pañal de tela.
La nueva invención inútil: Pañales eco desechables
Me encontré un artículo en Wired.com acerca de los pañales eco desechables. El artículo dice, esencialmente, que estos pañales desechables ecológicamente amistosos no son mejores que los pañales desechables regulares. Esto, de acuerdo con – espera por esto – “¡la última carta de noticias del servicio de pañales de tela Tiny Tots”! ¡Wow! Ese es un reportaje increíble, Wired. Estoy impresionado, simplemente impresionado, pro el hecho de que un servicio de pañales de tela esté diciendo que los pañales desechables, ni importa lo que diga la compañía que los produce, son insalubres y terribles para el medio ambiente. Incluso dicen que los pañales desechables causan infertilidad (debido a los químicos). En otras palabras, ¡TU LINEA GENETICA VA A SER ERRADICADA SI TU UTILIZAS PAŇALES DISPONIBLES! Ahora, inserta los dramáticos efectos de sonido, y tal vez la fotografía de una calavera con los huesos cruzados como en la bandera de los piratas. Gracias, servicios de pañales de tela, por tu opinión imparcial.
El pañal gDiaper híbrido:
¡Y ahora la opinión número cuatro! ¿Has escuchado de este tipo de pañales? Son pañales desechables que contienen una cubierta interna desechable. También existe la opción de utilizar pañales de tela reusables (de cáñamo y micro fibras) en lugar de la versión desechable, convirtiéndolo por completo en un pañal de tela (sin la dificultad de tener que doblarlo). Varios videos en su página de Internet comparan la descomposición de un pañal normal con la porción desechable del pañal gDiaper. Si los resultados son ciertos, yo diría que sin lugar a duda el ganador de la disputa entre los pañales sería el gDiaper. Se ve fácil, cómodo y ecológicamente amigable; eso es casi todo lo que un padre puede desear. También son apreciablemente más elegantes que los pañales de tela mal doblados y holgados, o la alternativa, los abultados pedazos de plástico. La única pregunta que tengo es el costo. Target les tiene enlistados a $52 por 128 insertos. 6 pañales de tela reusables están a $30. Como puedes ver, tienen todo a su favor excepto el precio. Eso, yo supongo, es el canje que debemos hacer por un pañal que cumple con ambas partes, es ecológicamente amable y conveniente.
El debate sobre los pañales de tela contra los pañales desechables es tan acalorado cargado con motivos ulteriores que es virtualmente imposible encontrar información fidedigna sobre hechos reales. Todos los estudios (con excepción del británico que mencioné anteriormente) presentan la experta opinión de ya sea servicios de pañales de tela o compañías de pañales desechables dando sus plegarias de corazón para que no escuches lo que los expertos del otro lado dicen. Incluso las opiniones supuestamente neutrales en el Internet citan hechos que una u otra industria ya ha publicado en algún otro lado. Lo que estoy diciendo es lo siguiente: Buena suerte tratando de encontrar hechos en los que puedes confiar. Confía en tu instinto. Si tu eres el tipo de persona quien tiene buenas razones para compara los pañales desechables, entonces haz eso. Si no, pues no. Los pañales de tela parecen ser mejores para el medio ambiente siempre y cuando tú te conviertas completamente en un ambientalista y los laves correctamente. Los pañales desechables sin lugar a duda son más fáciles de utilizar y más convenientes. Los pañales ecológicos, en lo que a mí concierne, valen la pena probarlos. Yo no quiero afectar el medio ambiente más de lo necesario. No estoy convencido que los pañales de tela sean apreciablemente mejores que los desechables. Pero, si tuviera que hacerlo todo nuevamente, trataría de ser el padre más amigable para el medio ambiente que pudiera ser. Parece ser que una de las mejores opciones disponibles son los pañales gDiapers (ellos no me dieron nada por esta propaganda y no los estoy vendiendo).




Great article!!! I’ve got one still in diapers and have
debated this very thing! I use disposable diapers right
now, but gdiapers sound like an interesting alternative
I should look into. I don’t have too much time left in diapers, I could maybe handle the extra costs. I travel
so much and often, it will be interesting if they handle
our busy lifestyle!
We switched to cloth diapers with Little Miss after approx 7 months. We use, like you mentioned – the microfiber inserts.
We’ve spent roughly $200 for our set up of 20 diapers. (Being the cheap ass I am, we opted for the cheaper brands)
I must say, the poop scooping is a small price to pay if it saves me a few bucks!
.-= Chris @ CleverFather´s last blog ..Cheap and easy homemade baby wipes =-.
Most of my colleagues today are using the disposable diapers for their babies as they used to sent their kids to the baby sitters during day time. The most common reasons given are convenient to use, hassle free and they don’t spend much time in doing their daily household chores. As for my family, both me and my sister will use the cloth diapers for our babies when they are at home taken care by our mom. We only use the disposable diapers when we travelled or out shopping. I believed the gDiaper mentioned above is a good alternative choices and I definitely recommend it to my colleagues in view of the growing importance of the eco friendly environment.
I didn’t know that cloth diapers had changed until I was looking up information on phtalates (when I heard on T.V. that the milk bottles I was using for my daughter could be damaging to her). I then saw an add for Bumgenius and fell in love with those good looking and ecological diapers. I also read that they were safer for children so I was totally convinced.
The city where I lived at the time gave $100 rebate to parents who bought cloth diapers during their child’s six first months of life, so that was nice.
I then started using an ecological type of soap, ecological bleach (sodium percarbonate), and buying a little protective layer that looks like a sheet of Bounce to put insde my daughter’s diapers. All of these are more expensive then the regular stuff. Who knows if the cost of those + electricity (washing machine + dryer (at least in the winter time)) came down to be cheaper in the end. Probably.
Everything was alright with the cloth diapers. I just want to say that cloth diapers are much more work and less practical when travelling because you cannot just toss them away in the garbage can. Also, when I moved to Mexico, I couldn’t find the pcotective sheets to put inside so I ended up having to scrub every single poopy diaper, which got me sick of it all. I switched back to disposable diapers and about one or two months later, trained my daughter to go on the potty.
I used some of my credit card rewards points on a Amazon card so I could buy some of the bum genius brand of cloth diapers. We tried them out for a few weeks and based on all the data I accumulated or projected the cloth diapers were only going to be between 10 and 20% cheaper than buying disposable diapers. We ordinarily use the BJ’s brand of diapers, so my baseline might be lower than someone that insists on one of the national brands. The biggest contributor to the analysis was how my water bill shot up in the time we used them. Even with a high efficiency washer I was running it twice as much as I normally did and had to occasionally use sanitation cycles. I’m sure it would have been “greener” to keep up with the cloth diapers, but I just didn’t have the time nor energy for what little savings I calculated.
.-= PJ Mullen´s last blog ..Took Him Out to the Ball Game =-.
I’ve been taking my baby to the potty since he was born (EC) and he wears cloth at home in between potty breaks. I maybe wash a load a week of only #1 diapers. When we’re out I put him in disposables, but since we use so few – a box last about a month. This is truly the cheapest way and ridiculously easy. + no diaper rashes and EC babies usually train before 2 years old. Between breastfeeding and EC, I hardly have any baby expenses.
We went with cloth diapers, but from a service. Didn’t really compare costs, just heard that kids with cloth potty trained earlier.
Now at 3 our son has been in underwear for 6 months. and is almost fully trained.
That was our ulterior motive.
.-= Seattledad (Luke, I am Your Father)´s last blog ..Catch 42 =-.
Laurie,
Can you tell me what city you lived in that offered you a rebate? I am preparing a presentation for our local city council on a rebate program such as this.
Any city stats I can offer in my presentation will be of benefit.
Thanks for the response.
Hello, I have an 11 year old son who always has accidents, and sometimes those accident aren’t pleasant! I find that reuable nappies were a fantastic help as the ones that I bought for my son, also known as ‘the shitter’ were able to expand to his size. He finds them very comfortable even when he is carrying a gurt turd in there! Sometimes, he is able to make it to the toilet but not very often and cleaning his shit is not nice!